• Skip to main content
  • Skip to primary sidebar
You are here: Home / A ICCEBERG - 5* / Comparing the Code of Hammurabi to the Hebrew Bible 5*

Comparing the Code of Hammurabi to the Hebrew Bible 5*

25th May 2020 by Red Johnson Leave a Comment

The Code of Hammurabi is interesting on many levels, one of which is to compare the laws in this code with those in the Hebrew Bible. The comparison shows where the Bible was more humane than the Code. The following is some information about the Code.

Hammurabi, king of Babylon is the author of this oldest code of law that is in our hands today. Scholars differ in dating Hammurabi and his Code. Many think he ruled for 42 years between 1792 and 1750 BCE. They date the Code around 1754. It is very possible, and many scholars, such as C. H. W. Johns, author of the 1903 volume “The Oldest Code of Laws in the World,” believe, that Hammurabi is the king of Babylon Amraphel, the biblical version of his name, who is mentioned in the Bible in Genesis 14. In the Bible, four kings, one of whom was Amraphel, attacked and defeated five kings and took the patriarch Abraham’s nephew Lot captive. Abraham gathered a force and attacked the armies of the four kings, defeated them, including Amraphel, and rescued his nephew.

Abraham grew up and spent much of his life in the lands controlled by Babylon until he was around 70 years old, when he left the area and traveled to and settled in Canaan. It is possible, the Bible does not discuss the matter, that one of the reasons that Abraham left the lands controlled by Amraphel/Hammurabi is that he disliked the laws of the land, the Code of Hammurabi. Whether this is so or not, since Hammurabi’s Code was found in 1901, many books were composed in which Hammurabi’s code is compared with the laws contained in the Bible. One excellent analysis is in the Pentateuch, a Commentary on the Five Books of Moses by Rabbi Hertz, the late chief rabbi of England. One could say that Abraham defeated Hammurabi and Abraham’s descendants’ law code in the Bible superseded and bettered Hammurabi’s Code.

Babylon during the days of Hammurabi covered land far larger than modern Iraq. The Code, which contains 282 laws, is carved into a seven-foot stone that is shaped like a warning pointing index finger. At the top of the stone is a depiction of Hammurabi receiving the stone from the seated sun god Shamash, the judge of heaven and earth.

The Code is far more discriminatory and brutal than the biblical laws. The Hammurabi laws differed greatly in how it treated the various social classes. Rich men were treated better than all women, poor men, children, and slaves. The Code set the punishments for many crimes and accidents with the rich men paying less.

People were also killed for taking a slave belonging to another person, for threatening witnesses in a capital case, for helping a slave escape, and for robbery. An eye was taken from a man who knocked out the eye of another, so too a bone or other body part, even a tooth. But if he knocked out a tooth of a poor man, he only paid a fine. Doctors had to pay if they caused harm. If, for example, he caused the death of a man’s slave he must give him another slave. If a man hit his father, his hand was cut off. If a man killed the son of another person, his son was killed. But, if he only killed a slave, there was a fine. A man who had sex with his mother is killed. A man who stole an animal or ship must pay thirtyfold. If the thief has insufficient money to pay the fine, he is killed. If a man claims that another person is holding property belonging to him and cannot prove his claim, he is killed.

Women were treated badly. If a woman enters a wine shop to drink wine there, she is burned to death. If a woman commits adultery she is tossed into the water to drown, but her husband can agree to save her. If a husband is taken captive and his wife has insufficient money, she may go live with another man. If she has children with the second man and the husband returns from captivity, she must return to her first husband, but her children remain with the second man. If a wife belittles her husband, her husband can send her away without giving her any money. If he wants, he can marry another woman and keep the woman who belittled him as a servant. A man who has no money can give his wife, son, or daughter, to his creditor, who will stay with the creditor for three years.

Yet, a few laws protect wives and children. If a woman hates her husband and has otherwise done no wrong, and her husband belittled her, she can leave the marriage, take her marriage portion, and go to her father’s house. A man cannot disinherit his son if the son committed no serious crime, but he may give one son more property than he gives to his other sons.

The Code reflected some superstitious beliefs of the Babylonians. People were sentenced to death for casting a spell on another without good reason. If the reason was not clearly justified for casting the spell, the man upon whom the spell was cast was plunged into “the holy river,” If he dies there, it shows that the spell caster was justified, and he can go home free. If he survives, it is proof that the spell was improper and the man who cast the spell is killed.

About half of the laws controlled commerce and set the wages for doing such work as physicians, drivers, builders, shippers, shepherds, sailors, artisans, brick makers, tailors, stone cutters, carpenters, hiring a working ox, and others. There are also laws concerning inheritance, divorce, allowances to divorced wives, paternity, adoption, and sexual conduct.

https://www.gutenberg.org/files/17150/17150-h/17150-h.htm
The Oldest Code of Laws in the World, by Hammurabi, King of Babylon by

C. H. W. JOHNS, M.A.

Comparing the Code of Hammurabi to the Hebrew Bible

Filed Under: A ICCEBERG - 5*, A ICEBERG - ANCIENT LAWS AND THE 10 COMMANDMENT SIMILARITY, a iceberg - Code of Hammurabi, A ICEBERG - Hebrew and Babylonian Traditions/Similarities

Reader Interactions

Leave a Reply Cancel reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Primary Sidebar

Recent Posts

  • THE OLD TESTAMENT PROBLEMS PDF
  • Introduction to Bible Difficulties pdf 5*
  • OLD TESTAMENT TALES WERE STOLEN FROM OTHER CULTURES5*
  • The Hebrew Goddess 5*
  • IS THE TORAH DIVINE? AND YES IT DOES MATTER THAT IT IS NOT. 5*

Archives

  • April 2021
  • March 2021
  • February 2021
  • January 2021
  • December 2020
  • November 2020
  • September 2020
  • August 2020
  • July 2020
  • June 2020
  • May 2020
  • April 2020
  • March 2020
  • February 2020
  • January 2020
  • November 2019
  • March 2019
  • January 2019
  • December 2018
  • November 2018
  • October 2018
  • August 2018
  • March 2018
  • December 2017
  • November 2017
  • October 2017
  • September 2017
  • August 2017
  • July 2017
  • June 2017
  • May 2017
  • April 2017
  • March 2017
  • February 2017
  • January 2017
  • December 2016

Categories

  •  Conspiracy Theory
  • 10 Commandments
  • A ICCEBERG – 5*
  • A ICCEBERG – IS THE WORLD A FRIENDLY PLACE?
  • A ICEBERG – 123 P R I V A T E
  • A ICEBERG – 6 DAY WAR
  • A ICEBERG – ABRAHAM
  • A ICEBERG – ADAM AND EVE
  • A ICEBERG – Adam's Penis Bone/Baculum
  • A ICEBERG – Against Our Better Judgment: l by Alison Weir
  • A ICEBERG – ALISON WEIR
  • A ICEBERG – AMAZON KINDLE BOOKS
  • A ICEBERG – ANCIENT EGYPTIAN GODS AND LAWS
  • A ICEBERG – ANCIENT GREEKS AND MYTH
  • A ICEBERG – ANCIENT LAWS AND THE 10 COMMANDMENT SIMILARITY
  • A ICEBERG – AZUSA STREET AND THE WELSH REVIVAL
  • A ICEBERG – BABYLON AND NINEVEH
  • A ICEBERG – BABYLONIANS AND HEBREWS
  • A ICEBERG – BIBLICAL CONTRADICTIONS
  • A ICEBERG – BILL ZEBUB
  • A ICEBERG – BOOKS TO READ
  • A ICEBERG – BRITISH EMPIRE
  • A ICEBERG – BULLSHIT – BELIEVING BULLSHIT ET AL
  • A ICEBERG – CANAAN/ISRAEL
  • A ICEBERG – CHRISTIAN ZIONISM/JEWISH ZIONISM
  • A ICEBERG – CHRISTIANITY REVEALED
  • A ICEBERG – CIRCUMCISION
  • a iceberg – Code of Hammurabi
  • A ICEBERG – CONSPIRACY THEORIES – TITANIC
  • A ICEBERG – CREATION OF ISRAEL AND THE REFORMATION
  • A ICEBERG – CROMWELL AND THE JEWS
  • A ICEBERG – DISPENSATION ISM
  • A ICEBERG – EDWARD IRVING
  • A ICEBERG – ELBA – ANCIENT CITY, SYRIA
  • A ICEBERG – EVANGELICALS TO BRING ABOUT THE NT APOCALYPSE
  • A ICEBERG – EVOLUTION
  • A ICEBERG – EXODUS
  • A ICEBERG – FALL OF MAN
  • A ICEBERG – FLOOD MYTHS
  • A ICEBERG – FRENCH REVOLUTION/ZIONISM
  • A ICEBERG – FROM THE EXODUS MYTH FACEBOOK
  • A ICEBERG – GENESIS
  • A ICEBERG – Genesis 1-11 and Its Mesopotamian Problem
  • A ICEBERG – GENESIS-LILITH
  • A ICEBERG – Genetic Roots of the Ashkenazi Jews
  • A ICEBERG – H.L. Mencken
  • A ICEBERG – HAMMURABI HIS LAWS AND HIS GODS
  • a iceberg – Heaven and Hell are not ancient Jewish and Christian ideas
  • A ICEBERG – Hebrew and Babylonian Traditions/Similarities
  • A ICEBERG – HECTOR AVALON
  • A ICEBERG – HOLOCAUST OF HUMANS NOT JUST JEWS
  • A ICEBERG – HOW AND WHY GOD EVOLVED
  • A ICEBERG – HOW THE BIBLE COPIED FROM OLDER STORIES
  • A ICEBERG – HOW USA CAME INTO WW1
  • a iceberg – human genocide
  • A ICEBERG – INVENTION OF THE HEBREW BIBLE
  • A ICEBERG – IS THE TORAH DIVINE
  • A ICEBERG – IS THE WORLD A FRIENDLY PLACE?
  • A ICEBERG – ISRAELI TERRORISM – CREATION OF ISRAEL AND 6 DAY WAR
  • A ICEBERG – JERICHO
  • A ICEBERG – JOHN NELSON DARBY
  • A ICEBERG – LAW
  • A ICEBERG – LIST OF BLOGS AND INFO
  • A ICEBERG – LLOYD GEORGE WW2
  • A ICEBERG – MAN MADE GODS
  • A ICEBERG – MEME
  • A ICEBERG – Michael David Magee
  • A ICEBERG – MISCELLANEOUS
  • A ICEBERG – MONTANISM
  • A ICEBERG – MOSES
  • A ICEBERG – MOSES VS SARGON
  • A ICEBERG – MOUNT SINAI AND THE LUNAR GOD SIN
  • A ICEBERG – MOUNT SINAI AND THE LUNAR GOD SIN
  • A ICEBERG – Nanna/Suen/Sin (god)
  • A ICEBERG – Napoleon and the Jews
  • A ICEBERG – NOAH AND THE FLOOD
  • A ICEBERG – ORIGINAL SIN
  • A ICEBERG – PALESTINE
  • A ICEBERG – PDF
  • A ICEBERG – Persistence of Myth
  • A ICEBERG – PIOUS FRAUD
  • A ICEBERG – Protocols of the Elders of Zion FACT OR FICTION
  • A ICEBERG – RABBINICAL JUDAISM
  • A ICEBERG – RED HEIFER
  • A ICEBERG – RED JOHNSON
  • A ICEBERG – REVIEW
  • A ICEBERG – SABBATH
  • A ICEBERG – SCOFIELD PRE MILL bs
  • A ICEBERG – SCRIBED
  • A ICEBERG – SIN
  • A ICEBERG – SIN DOES NOT EXIST
  • A ICEBERG – Stephen Sizer
  • A ICEBERG – SUMERIAN LIFE AND BELIEFS
    • A ICEBERG – Sumerian Influences on Western Religion
  • A ICEBERG – THE BIBLE IS NOT HISTORY
  • A ICEBERG – THE CHURCH OF TRUTH
  • A ICEBERG – THE CREATION OF GOD
  • A ICEBERG – THE GOD ENKI SUMERIAN
  • A ICEBERG – THE JEWISH PARASITE
  • A ICEBERG – THE MORAL ANIMAL BY ROBERT WRIGHT
  • A ICEBERG – THE PENTECOSTAL-CHARISMATIC MOVEMENT
  • A ICEBERG – UGANDA CHOSEN FOR THE JEWSS
  • A ICEBERG – Ugaritic story of Athtar
  • A ICEBERG – Walter Reinhold Warttig Mattfeld
    • A ICEBERG – EDENS SERPENTS AND MYTHS
    • A ICEBERG – WHY THE BIBLE CANNOT BE THE WORD OF GOD
  • A ICEBERG – Whitney Webb 5*+
  • A ICEBERG – WHY FARMING?
  • A ICEBERG – Why Humans Have No Penis Bone
  • A ICEBERG – WOODROW WILSON BRANDIS COL HOUSE SAMUEL UTTERMAYER
  • A ICEBERG – YAHWEH
  • A ICEBERG – ZIONISM AND CREATION OF ISRAEL
  • A ICEBERG -VICTORIAN HORROR STORIES
  • A ICEBERG 5*+
  • A iceberg Sapiens: A Brief History of Humankind – Yuval Noah Harari
  • A ICEBERG SUMERIAN DICTIONARY GODS AND DEMONS…..
  • A ICEBERG-SINAI
  • A ICEBERG-Walter Reinhold Warttig Mattfeld
  • A ICEBURG – RECEPTION HISTORY
  • A ICELAND – FROM THE EXODUS MYTH FACEBOOK
  • A ICELAND – VIDEOS
  • A ICELBERG – AGAINST THE GRAIN JAMES SCOTT
  • Abraham
  • Abrahamic Religions
    • HUMAN GENOCIDE
  • Afterlife?
  • AI ICEBERG – BOOKS TO READ
  • Alexander Heidel
  • Allah
  • Ancient Civilizations
    • Animal Sacrifices
    • Human Sarcrifice
  • Animal Sacrifice
  • Animals
  • Anthropomorphic
  • Anunnaki
  • Apocalypticism
  • Ark of the Covenant
  • Astrology 
  • Atheistism
  • Author Unknown
  • Authors
    • Baron Paul Henri D'Holbach
    • Bart D. Ehrman
    • Colin Wilson
    • Eustace Mullins
    • Frank Moore Cross
    • G. W. Foote
    • Jason Long
    • John Byrne MD
    • Joseph Campbell
    • Joseph Wheless
    • Joshua J. Mark
    • Karl Marx and Communism
    • M. D. Aletheia
    • Marlene Winell
    • Matt (Blogger)
    • Mike Magee
    • Peter Dudink
    • Prof. Ze'ev Herzog
    • Richard Carrier
    • Richard Dawkins
    • Robert Cooper
    • Robert Green Ingersoll
      • Freethought
    • Saladin
    • Sam Harris
    • Samuel Noah Kramer
    • Scott Atran
    • Valerie Tarico.
    • Vexen Crabtree  
    • Walter Reinhold Warttig Mattfeld y de la Torre
  • Babylon
  • Babylonian Legends of the Creation
  • Balfour Declaration
  • Belief in Belief
  • Belief Systems
  • Bible Archaeology
  • Bible Contradictions
  • Bible Inconsistencies
  • Biblical Myths
  • Biblical Nonsense
    • Iceberg – Zionism
  • Birth of Civilisation
  • Black Race
  • Blood Sacrifice
  • Bolshevism
  • Books to Read
    • Book Form
  • Bullshit
  • Canaanite Religion
  • Christianity
  • Christianity-Biggest Lie Ever Told
  • Circumcision
  • Code of Jewish Law is Called "HALACHA" (The Way)
  • Cognitive Dissonance
    • Doublethink
  • Collapse of Ancient Civilisation
  • Concept of Sin
  • Conspiracy
  • Constellation Legends
  • Contradictions in the Bible
  • Counsel of the Gods
  • Creation
  • Creation Myths
  • Creation of Israel
  • Cure from Religion – Judaism/Christianity/et al
  • David and Solomon – Kings of Israel
  • Did humans invent Gods?
  • Divine Number 12
  • Documentary Hypothesis
  • Does God Exist?
  • Egyptian Ancient
  • Elul
  • Empires
  • Epic of Gilgamesh
  • Evil God
  • evilbible.com
  • Evolution
  • Exodus
  • Exodus Did Not Happen
  • Fables
  • Free Will
  • Freemasonry
  • Genesis
  • God
  • God is Imaginary
    • Judeo/Christian god does not exist
  • God is Nonexistent
  • Gods of Ancient Egypt
  • Ham (Noah)
  • Hebrew Myths
  • Hermeticism
  • Hide and Seek God
  • Historical Deception
  • Historical Revisionism
  • History
    • Bolshevik Revolution
    • Racism
  • History's Greatest Lies
  • Hitler
  • Hittite
  • Holocaust
  • Human Sacrifice
  • ICEBERG – Walter Reinhold Warttig Mattfeld
  • ICEBERG – ZIONSIM
  • Illusion/Reality
  • In Gods We Trust
  • infidels.org
  • Israeli-Palestinian Conflict
  • Janus Parallelism
  • Jehovah
  • Jesus
  • Jewish Bullshit
  • Jewish law
  • Jews
    • Ashkenazi
    • Sephardi
  • Joshua
  • Judaism/Christianity/Islam
  • Judeo-Christian
  • Judiasm
    • Pious Fraud and Lies
  • Khazars
  • King David
  • King Saul
  • King Solomon
    • Solomon's Temple and its Cost
  • KJV
  • Kuzari Argument
    • Mass Revelation (Sinai, Fatima et al)
  • Law
  • Laws of the Moral and Physical World
  • Leaving Religion
  • Link to Webpage
  • List of Books for Atheists/Agnostics/Free-Thinkers
  • Man invented gods
  • Man invented religion
  • Memes
  • Mesopotamia
  • Mind Virus
  • Miscellaneous
  • Molech
  • Monotheism
  • Morality
  • Moses
  • Moses/Hitler
  • Myth of Sin
  • Myth of the Ten Lost Tribes
  • Myths
    • Bible Myths
    • Bible Parallels in Other Religions
    • Creation Myths
    • Gods/Goddesses
    • Israel
      • Israel
    • No Gods
    • Religious Lies
    • Torah
      • Biblical Contradictions
      • Biblical Discrepancies
      • El
      • Evil
      • Exodus
      • Genesis
      • Talmud
      • The OT fabrication that the Israelite's were slaves in Egypt.
      • The problem with Miracles
      • Yahweh
  • Nephilim
  • No pork we're Jewish
  • Noah Flood
    • The Impossible Voyage of Noah's Ark
  • Noahide Laws
  • NWO
  • Old Testament
  • Original Sin
  • Palestine
  • Parasites
  • Passover
  • Pdf
    • Books and Articles pdf
  • PDF articles
  • PDF Books
  • Persia
  • Personality Flaws Hide Behind Religion
  • Philosophy
  • Pictures (pic)
  • Plato
  • Poetry and Verse
  • Psychology
  • Pyramids
  • Quotations
  • Racism
  • Red Johnson
  • Red's anti-religious Rants
  • Red's Muse
  • Religion
    • Old Testament/Torah/Tanach
    • Plagiarise
    • Psychosis and Fanaticism
  • Religion and Climate
  • Religion Exposed
  • Religion is a Man-made concept
  • Religion is used as an emotional hook to control
  • Religion Without God
  • Religious Lies
  • Religious Trauma
  • Sabbath Origins
  • Satan/Devil/Old Nick Myth
  • Science and Morality
  • Science and Religion
  • Sea Peoples
  • Sicarii, or Dagger-men
  • Sin
  • Sinai
  • Sir Francis Bacon
    • William Shakespeare
  • Skepticism
  • Sky God(s)
  • Starred *
  • Storytelling and Fairy Tales
  • Sumerians
    • Code of Law by Hammurabi
    • Hammurabi's Code and the Law of Moses
  • Summaries
  • Sun and Moon worship
  • Supernatural nonsense
  • Terrorism
  • The "church" of Truth
    • The Nonsense of Noah
  • The Bible Was Influenced By Other Religions
  • The Biggest Lie Ever Told
  • The Body of God
  • The Church of Truth
  • The First World War 1914-1918
    • Colonel House
    • Cyrus Scofield
    • Samuel Untermyer
    • Woodrow Wilson
  • The Foundations of Western Civilization
  • The Gilgamesh Epic
  • The God Hypothesis
  • The Jewish State/Israel
  • The Philosophy of Horror
  • The Problem of Evil
  • The Religion Virus
  • The Second World War – (1939-1945)
    • Eustace Mullins
  • Theological Terrorism
  • There is no god
  • Timeline
  • Torah – Biggest Lie Ever Told
  • Torah is Ahistorical
  • Ugarit
  • Videos
    • YouTube
  • Violence/Bible
  • War
  • Western Civilisations
  • Western Philosophy
  • White Race
  • Winston Churchill
  • Wizard of Oz
    • Breaking the Spell of Religion
  • Yahweh
  • Zeitgeist
  • Zionism
  • Zootheism
  • Zoroaster
  • Zoroastrianism

© 2021 &middot From The Exodus To The Ridiculous